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Diptych, 2 registers, 2 compartments across (Front)

Diptych, 2 registers, 2 compartments across (Front)
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Front

Front

Wing, left

Wing, right

Subject
Religious. Passion.

Repository Institution
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Toronto, The Thomson Collection at the Art Gallery of Ontario (AGO)

29101

Ivory;metal (hinges)

Height: 220mm
Width: 281mm (open); 140.3mm (closed)
Depth: 10.7mm
Weight: 696g

Wing, left
Register 1: Flagellation. Carrying of the Cross; man holding a hammer.
Register 2: Judas receiving the reward. Betrayal (Taking of Christ; Kiss of Judas); Christ restores Malchus' ear, cut by saint Peter.
Wing, right
Register 1: Crucifixion with the Virgin and saint John the Evangelist; Longinus with spear in prayer; Stephaton giving Christ vinegar; Stephaton holding a bucket. Deposition; Joseph of Arimathea holding Christ's body; man with pincers removing the nail from Christ's feet.
Register 2: Entombment (Anointing of Christ's body). Three Holy Women at the Tomb, with angel seated on the tomb and two soldiers asleep.


Koechlin Number: 0245

Koechlin 1924: France, 1st third of 14th century.
Lowden 2008 and Museum's opinion 2008: France, N., c. 1325-1350. Radiocarbon dating produced a date of 855+- 35 years BP, i.e. a 95% probability of a date for the ivory within the range 1130-1250.


Attribution
Unknown

Hinges
Three hinges.

Polychromy - Gilding
Traces of gilding, especially in the hair. Traces of polychromy on the clothing.

Reverse
Flat and smooth. Ink inscription: '2607'.

Comments
Close to a diptych in Amiens Bibliothèque Municipale (Koechlin, 1924, no. 240).

Provenance
Collection of Herrmann Sax, Vienna: Sax sale, Vienna, Miethke, 4 December 1893, lot 119, with ill. Heckscher collection, Vienna: his sale, Christie's, 1898, lot 191. Collection of Martine, Comtesse de Béhague (1870-1939); by descent to her nephew and heir Hubert, Marquis de Ganay, Paris; Thomson collection, Toronto (acquired at the Ganay sale, Sotheby's, Monaco, 5 December 1987, lot 176); since 2008, The Thomson Collection at the Art Gallery of Ontario (AGO), Toronto.

Bibliography
R. Koechlin, Les Ivoires gothiques français (Paris, 1924), I, p. 152; II, no. 245.
J. Cherry, J. Lowden, Medieval Ivories and Works of Art: The Thomson Collection at the Art Gallery of Ontario (Toronto, 2008), cat. 32.


Image

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