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Mirror case (valve de miroir) (Front)

Mirror case (valve de miroir) (Front)
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Front

Front

Front

Front

Back

Subject
Secular. Courtly love. Games.

Repository Institution
www.vam.ac.uk

To purchase an image
www.vandaimages.com


London, Victoria and Albert Museum

803-1891

Ivory

Height: 105 mm
Width: 104 mm
Depth: 17mm
Weight: 100g

Couple playing chess in a tent; courting couple (meeting of lovers); man with his left hand around the pole supporting the tent; man lifting a chess piece with his right hand; lady holding chess pieces in her left hand.
Corner terminals: crouching monsters.


Koechlin Number: 1046

Griggs 1904-1907: France, 14th century.
Koechlin 1924: France, 1st half of the 14th century.
Longhurst 1929: France, 1st half of the 14th century.
Williamson and Davies 2014: French (Paris), c. 1300.


Attribution
Unknown

Polychromy - Gilding
Traces of polychromy: red (ears of monsters).

Reverse
Back turned with a depression for (missing) mirror.
Incised inscription 'R.M.' on top rim.
Sundial drawn in ink on back.

Object Condition
Corner terminals are chipped; hole in the top.
Missing: part of the background to the right of the lady.

Provenance
Collection of the Hon. Robert Curzon, Jr. (b. 1810, d. 1873), latterly Lord Zouche, by 1851; purchased from the Zouche collection by the Museum in 1891.

Bibliography
Archaeological Journal 8 (1851), p. 319.
Transactions of the Archaeological Institute Annual Meeting held at Chichester, 1853 (published in 1856), p. 80.
Transactions of the Archaeological Institute Annual Meeting held at Chichester, 1853 (published in 1856), p. 80.
Catalogue of the Special Exhibition of Works of Art of the Mediaeval, Renaissance, and more recent periods on loan at the South Kensington Museum, June 1862..., revised edition, exhibition catalogue (London, 1862), no. 225.
Catalogue of the Special Exhibition of Works of Art of the Mediaeval, Renaissance, and more recent periods on loan at the South Kensington Museum, June 1862, revised edition, exhibition catalogue (London, 1863), no. 225.
W. Griggs, Portfolio of Ivories [London, 1904-1907], pt. XXVII.
A. Michel, L'histoire de l'art depuis les premiers temps chrétiens jusqu'à nos jours, 8 vols, 17 parts (Paris, 1905-1929), II, p. 497, with ill.
R. Koechlin, Histoire de l'art depuis les premiers temps chrétiens jusqu'à nos jours, ed. by A. Michel, II (Paris, 1906), p. 497, fig. 330.
R. Koechlin, Les Ateliers parisiens d'ivoiriers, Commission du Vieux Paris, Procès verbaux (1918), p. 140, with ill.
R. Koechlin, Les Ivoires gothiques français (Paris, 1924), I, pp. 387, 452; II, no. 1046; III, pl. CLXXX.
M. Longhurst, Catalogue of Carvings in Ivory, Victoria and Albert Museum, 2 vols (London, 1927 and 1929), II (1929), p. 47, pl. XLII.
G. C. Williamson, The Book of Ivory (London, 1938), p. 170, pl. X.
L. Grodecki, Ivoires français (Paris, 1947), p. 116, pl. XL.
D. J. A. Ross, 'Allegory and Romance on a Mediaeval French Marriage Casket', in Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes 11 (1948), pp. 116, pl. 29C.
Art of the Courts of France and England from 1259-1328; L'Art et la cour: France et Angleterre 1259-1328, exhibition catalogue, Ottawa, Galerie nationale du Canada, 1972, no. 77, pl. 102.
Les Fastes du Gothique: le siècle de Charles V, ed. by F. Baron, exhibition catalogue, Paris, Grand Palais, 1981, p. 171.
R. H. Randall, The Golden Age of Ivory: Gothic Ivory Carvings in North American Collections (New York, 1993), 123.
C. Jean-Campbell, 'Courting, Harlotry and the Art of Gothic Ivory Carving', in Gesta, 34 (1995), p. 15, fig. 5 (mirror image).
Images in Ivory. Precious Objects of the Gothic Age, ed. by P. Barnet, exhibition catalogue, Detroit, The Detroit Institute of Arts, and Baltimore, The Walters Art Gallery, 1997, p. 233.
L'art au temps des rois maudits: Philippe le Bel et ses fils (1285-1328), exhibition catalogue, Paris, Grand Palais, 1998, pp. 162-63.
D. Gaborit-Chopin, Ivoires médiévaux, Ve-XVe siècle (Paris: Musée du Louvre, 2003), p. 352, fig. 127a.
P. M. Carns, ‘Cutting a fine figure: costume on French Gothic Ivories’, in Medieval Clothing and Textiles, Vol. 5 (2009), pp. 55-91 (p. 68).
Medieval and Renaissance treasures from the Victoria and Albert Museum, ed. by P. Williamson and P. Motture (London, 2010), p. 70, fig. on p. 71.
Medieval and Renaissance treasures from the Victoria and Albert Museum, ed. by P. Williamson and P. Motture (London, 2010), p. 62.
P. Williamson and G. Davies, Medieval Ivory Carvings 1200-1550 (London, 2014), no. 194.


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